Title: Top Republican Presidential Candidates Debate

Content: <div id='article-page'><div id='article-content' data-media-url='//news-app-staging.s3.amazonaws.com' data-base-url='//news-app-staging.herokuapp.com' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/itn.mp3' data-capture-url='//staging.analytics.lingraphica.com/events/capture_news' data-article-title='Top Republican Presidential Candidates Debate' data-article-id='705'><script src='//news-app-staging.herokuapp.com/javascripts/getscripts.js'></script><link rel='stylesheet' href='//news-app-staging.herokuapp.com/stylesheets/article.css' type='text/css' /><div class='article'><p><span data-start-time='0' data-end-time='14717'>The ten Republican presidential candidates who received the highest levels of support in public opinion surveys debated Thursday night in Cleveland, Ohio. </span> <span data-start-time='14717' data-end-time='20930'>The event marked the launch of the 2016 presidential campaign.</span> </p><p><span data-start-time='20930' data-end-time='32517'>Billionaire businessman Donald Trump received a lot of attention during the debate, which was shown on the FOX News Channel. </span> <span data-start-time='32517' data-end-time='43469'>He was the only candidate who would not promise to support whoever wins the Republican party&rsquo;s presidential nomination. </span> <span data-start-time='43469' data-end-time='55510'>He also refused to say he would not campaign for the presidency as an independent if he did not win the party&rsquo;s nomination.</span> </p><p><span data-start-time='55510' data-end-time='62517'>Mr. Trump was asked about controversial statements he has made in the past. </span> <span data-start-time='62517' data-end-time='70816'>He refused to apologize when he was questioned about his past insults of women. </span> <span data-start-time='70816' data-end-time='78798'>He also did not apologize for his statements about illegal immigrants from Mexico. </span> <span data-start-time='78798' data-end-time='84354'>He has said some of them are &ldquo;criminals&rdquo; and &ldquo;rapists.&rdquo;</span> </p><p><span data-start-time='84354' data-end-time='98254'>Senators Marco Rubio of Florida and Ted Cruz of Texas were among candidates who said they support better control of the border with Mexico. </span> <span data-start-time='98254' data-end-time='106667'>Former Florida Governor Jeb Bush criticized the way Mr. Trump talks about the issue. </span> </p><p><span data-start-time='106667' data-end-time='120272'>Several of the candidates strongly criticized the agreement reached between Western powers and Iran to limit that country&rsquo;s nuclear activities. </span> <span data-start-time='120272' data-end-time='129478'>They also criticized the Obama administration&rsquo;s efforts to stop the Islamic State group.</span> </p><p><span data-start-time='129478' data-end-time='144286'>Senator Rand Paul and New Jersey Governor Chris Christie argued during the debate about how to protect Americans while respecting their rights. </span> <span data-start-time='144286' data-end-time='154898'>At one point, Governor Christie called Senator Paul&rsquo;s ideas about security policy &ldquo;completely ridiculous.&rdquo;</span> </p><p><span data-start-time='154898' data-end-time='162109'>The argument between the two men showed the tension within the Republican Party. </span> <span data-start-time='162109' data-end-time='173719'>One side wants stronger national security policies while the other is concerned about the federal government&rsquo;s power.</span> </p><p><span data-start-time='173719' data-end-time='178957'>Mr. Bush is considered the choice of many Republicans. </span> <span data-start-time='178957' data-end-time='189365'>He said he knows he must work to be seen as different from his brother and father, both of whom are former presidents.</span> <span data-start-time='189365' data-end-time='200000'>He said the invasion of Iraq by American forces, which was ordered by President George W. Bush, was a mistake. </span> <span data-start-time='200000' data-end-time='206122'>But he blamed President Obama for leaving Iraq too early. </span> <span data-start-time='206122' data-end-time='212834'>He says this led to the creation of the Islamic State, or ISIS.</span> </p><p><span data-start-time='212834' data-end-time='224422'>Before the debate on Thursday night, seven Republican presidential candidates who have lower support in public opinion surveys gathered. </span> <span data-start-time='224422' data-end-time='229048'>Many of them strongly criticized Hillary Clinton. </span> <span data-start-time='229048' data-end-time='236939'>Many experts believe Ms. Clinton will be the Democratic party&rsquo;s nominee for president.</span> </p><p><span data-start-time='236939' data-end-time='241383'>At least eight more Republican debates are planned.</span> <span data-start-time='241383' data-end-time='247392'>The Democratic party plans six debates, beginning in October.</span> <span data-start-time='247392' data-end-time='250544'>I&rsquo;m Christopher Jones-Cruise.</span> </p></div><div class='control-buttons-sticky' style='display:none;'><div class='control-buttons'><button title='Back' class='back' disabled='disabled'></button><button title='Play' class='play' disabled='disabled'></button><button title='Pause' class='pause' style='display:none;'></button><button title='Forward' class='forward' disabled='disabled'></button><button class='finished-reading' style='display:none;'>Done</button></div></div></div><div id='article-media'><div id='media-image'><img src='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/rep_image.jpeg'/></div></div><div id='question-content' style='display:none;'><div class='vocabulary_question question-container' data-question-id=3653 data-hint-location='224422' style='display:none;'><div class='question' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/what_does_criticize_mean.m4a'>What does criticize mean?</div><div class='choices' data-correct-choice='to express disapproval of'><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/to_express_disapproval_of.m4a'><span>to express disapproval of</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/the_main_idea.m4a'><span>the main idea</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/to_take_a_survey.m4a'><span>to take a survey</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/a_controversial_issue.m4a'><span>a controversial issue</span></div></div></div><div class='vocabulary_question question-container' data-question-id=3654 data-hint-location='55510' style='display:none;'><div class='question' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/what_does_controversial_mean.m4a'>What does controversial mean?</div><div class='choices' data-correct-choice='relating to or causing much discussion and disagreement'><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/to_criticize.m4a'><span>to criticize</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/the_main_idea.m4a'><span>the main idea</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/to_take_a_survey.m4a'><span>to take a survey</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/relating_to_or_causing_much_discussion_and_disagreement.m4a'><span>relating to or causing much discussion and disagreement</span></div></div></div><div class='vocabulary_question question-container' data-question-id=3655 data-hint-location='212834' style='display:none;'><div class='question' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/what_does_survey_mean.m4a'>What does survey mean?</div><div class='choices' data-correct-choice='a series of questions in order to gather information'><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/a_series_of_questions_in_order_to_gather_information.m4a'><span>a series of questions in order to gather information</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/a_controversial_issue.m4a'><span>a controversial issue</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/to_criticize.m4a'><span>to criticize</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/the_main_idea.m4a'><span>the main idea</span></div></div></div><div class='multiple_choice_question question-container' data-question-id=3656 data-hint-location='84354' style='display:none;'><div class='question' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/what_are_cruz_and_rubio_in_support_of.m4a'>What are Cruz and Rubio in support of?</div><div class='choices' data-correct-choice='border control'><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/nuclear_deal.m4a'><span>nuclear deal</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/gun_control.m4a'><span>gun control</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/border_control.m4a'><span>border control</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/education_reform.m4a'><span>education reform</span></div></div></div><div class='multiple_choice_question question-container' data-question-id=3657 data-hint-location='55510' style='display:none;'><div class='question' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/which_candidate_is_considered_the_most_controversial.m4a'>Which candidate is considered the most controversial?</div><div class='choices' data-correct-choice='Donald Trump '><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/jeb_bush.m4a'><span>Jeb Bush</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/donald_trump_.m4a'><span>Donald Trump </span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/marco_rubio.m4a'><span>Marco Rubio</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/chris_christie.m4a'><span>Chris Christie</span></div></div></div><div class='multiple_choice_question question-container' data-question-id=3658 data-hint-location='14717' style='display:none;'><div class='question' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/what_did_the_debates_mark_the_launch_of.m4a'>What did the debates mark the launch of?</div><div class='choices' data-correct-choice='the presidential campaign'><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/start_of_the_fiscal_year.m4a'><span>start of the fiscal year</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/the_presidential_campaign.m4a'><span>the presidential campaign</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/summer_vacation.m4a'><span>summer vacation</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/the_new_year.m4a'><span>the new year</span></div></div></div><div class='sentence_completion_question question-container' data-question-id=3659 data-hint-location='173719' style='display:none;'><div class='question' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/jeb_bush_is_considered_the__blank__of_many_republicans_.m4a'>Jeb Bush is considered the <span class='blank'>choice</span> of many Republicans. </div><div class='choices' data-correct-choice='choice'><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/enemy.m4a'><span>enemy</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/runner_up.m4a'><span>runner up</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/opposition.m4a'><span>opposition</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/choice.m4a'><span>choice</span></div></div></div><div class='sentence_completion_question question-container' data-question-id=3660 data-hint-location='154898' style='display:none;'><div class='question' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/the_debates_showed_the__blank__within_the_republican_party_.m4a'>The debates showed the <span class='blank'>tension</span> within the Republican Party. </div><div class='choices' data-correct-choice='tension'><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/peace.m4a'><span>peace</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/support.m4a'><span>support</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/tension.m4a'><span>tension</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/agreement.m4a'><span>agreement</span></div></div></div><div class='sentence_completion_question question-container' data-question-id=3661 data-hint-location='32517' style='display:none;'><div class='question' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/trump_said_he_would_not_support_whoever_wins_the_republican_partys__blank_.m4a'>Trump said he would not support whoever wins the Republican party's <span class='blank'>nomination</span>.</div><div class='choices' data-correct-choice='nomination'><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/prize.m4a'><span>prize</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/vote.m4a'><span>vote</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/debate.m4a'><span>debate</span></div><div class='choice' data-sound-name='https://news-app-production.s3.amazonaws.com/articles/374/nomination.m4a'><span>nomination</span></div></div></div><div class='question-buttons'><button class='skip-button'></button><button class='hint-button'></button><button class='speak-button'></button></div></div></div>

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The ten Republican presidential candidates who received the highest levels of support in public opinion surveys debated Thursday night in Cleveland, Ohio. The event marked the launch of the 2016 presidential campaign.

Billionaire businessman Donald Trump received a lot of attention during the debate, which was shown on the FOX News Channel. He was the only candidate who would not promise to support whoever wins the Republican party’s presidential nomination. He also refused to say he would not campaign for the presidency as an independent if he did not win the party’s nomination.

Mr. Trump was asked about controversial statements he has made in the past. He refused to apologize when he was questioned about his past insults of women. He also did not apologize for his statements about illegal immigrants from Mexico. He has said some of them are “criminals” and “rapists.”

Senators Marco Rubio of Florida and Ted Cruz of Texas were among candidates who said they support better control of the border with Mexico. Former Florida Governor Jeb Bush criticized the way Mr. Trump talks about the issue.

Several of the candidates strongly criticized the agreement reached between Western powers and Iran to limit that country’s nuclear activities. They also criticized the Obama administration’s efforts to stop the Islamic State group.

Senator Rand Paul and New Jersey Governor Chris Christie argued during the debate about how to protect Americans while respecting their rights. At one point, Governor Christie called Senator Paul’s ideas about security policy “completely ridiculous.”

The argument between the two men showed the tension within the Republican Party. One side wants stronger national security policies while the other is concerned about the federal government’s power.

Mr. Bush is considered the choice of many Republicans. He said he knows he must work to be seen as different from his brother and father, both of whom are former presidents. He said the invasion of Iraq by American forces, which was ordered by President George W. Bush, was a mistake. But he blamed President Obama for leaving Iraq too early. He says this led to the creation of the Islamic State, or ISIS.

Before the debate on Thursday night, seven Republican presidential candidates who have lower support in public opinion surveys gathered. Many of them strongly criticized Hillary Clinton. Many experts believe Ms. Clinton will be the Democratic party’s nominee for president.

At least eight more Republican debates are planned. The Democratic party plans six debates, beginning in October. I’m Christopher Jones-Cruise.

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